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1 stiffen resistance
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > stiffen resistance
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2 stiffen resistance
1) Военный термин: усиливать сопротивление2) Дипломатический термин: усилить сопротивление -
3 stiffen resistance
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4 stiffen resistance
усиливать сопротивление; -
5 to stiffen resistance
English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > to stiffen resistance
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6 resistance
сопротивление; противодействие; оборона; очаг сопротивления; движение сопротивления ( внутри страны) ; устойчивость; защищенность -
7 resistance
n1) сопротивление; противодействие- weaken smb.'s resistance to smth.2) воен. оборона, сопротивление• -
8 resistance
n опір- resolute resistance рішучий опір- to break down resistance зламати опір- to come up against resolute resistance наштовхнутися на рішучий опір- to crash resistance зламати опір- to mount resistance посилити опір- to offer resistance протистояти, чинити опір- to stiffen resistance посилити опір- to weaken smbd.'s resistance to smth. послабити чийсь опір стосовно чогось- resistance movement рух опору -
9 stiffen
['stɪf(ə)n]гл.1) придавать жёсткость; крахмалитьSyn:2) мор. увеличивать остойчивость ( судна)3)а) делать более густым, сгущать, загущатьSyn:б) застывать; затвердевать; схватываться ( о бетоне)Syn:4)а) усиливать; укреплятьб) воен. подбадривать ( солдат)в) закаляться; укрепляться5) разг.а) умиратьSyn:die IIб) убиватьSyn:kill I6)а) делать напряжённым, смущённым; придавать холодность, чопорностьб) становиться холодным, высокомерным7)а) делать вымученным, тяжеловесным ( произведение)б) становиться вымученным, тяжеловесным, натянутым (о художественном произведении, стиле)8)а) расти, повышаться ( о ценах)б) увеличивать, повышать цены9) усиливаться, крепчать ( о ветре)10) становиться круче (о подъёме, склоне) -
10 stiffen
stiffen [ˈstɪfn]also stiffen upa. [+ card, fabric] rigidifierb. [+ limb] raidir ; [+ joint] ankyloserc. [+ morale, resistance] affermira. [fabric] devenir raideb. [limb] se raidir ; [joint] s'ankyloserc. [resistance] se durcir* * *['stɪfn] 1.transitive verb renforcer [card]; raidir [structure]; empeser [fabric]2.1) ( grow tense) [person] se raidir2) Culinary [egg whites] devenir ferme; [mixture] prendre de la consistance3) [joint] s'ankyloser; [limbs] se raidir -
11 stiffen
stiffen ['stɪfən](a) (paper, fabric) raidir, renforcer(c) (make painful → arm, leg, muscle) courbaturer;∎ his joints had become stiffened by arthritis ses articulations s'étaient raidies à cause de l'arthrite(d) (strengthen → resistance, resolve) renforcer(a) (harden → paper, fabric) devenir raide ou rigide(b) (tense, stop moving) se raidir;∎ everybody in the room suddenly stiffened tout à coup, tout le monde dans la pièce retint son souffle ou s'immobilisa(d) (become hard to move → hinge, handle, door) se coincer(e) (start to ache) s'ankyloser -
12 stiffen
verb (to make or become stiff(er): You can stiffen cotton with starch; He stiffened when he heard the unexpected sound.) fortalecer, endurecer, poner rígidotr['stɪfən]2 figurative use (resistance, morale) fortalecer1 (material) ponerse tieso,-a; (mixture) espesarse3 figurative use (resistance, morale) fortalecersestiffen ['stɪfən] vt1) strengthen: fortalecer, reforzar (tela, etc.)2) : hacer más duro (un castigo, etc.)stiffen vi1) harden: endurecerse2) : entumecerse (dícese de los músculos)v.• agarrotar v.• anquilosarse v.• atiesar v.• endurecer v.• entumecerse v.• envarar v.• erguir v.• fortalecer v.'stɪfən
1.
a) ( with starch) almidonar; ( with fabric underneath) armarb) stiffen (up) \<\<resolve\>\> fortalecer*
2.
vi1)a) stiffen (up) ( become rigid) \<\<person/muscles/joint\>\> agarrotarse, anquilosarseb) ( become firm) endurecerse*c) (in manner, reaction) ponerse* tenso2) ( become stronger) \<\<competition\>\> hacerse* más duro; \<\<breeze\>\> aumentar['stɪfn]1. VT1) [+ card, fabric etc] reforzar; (with starch) almidonar3) (fig) [+ morale, resistance etc] fortalecer2. VI1) [card, fabric] hacerse más rígido, atiesarse3) (fig) [person, manner] endurecerseresistance to the idea seems to have stiffened — la oposición a esta idea parece haberse hecho más tenaz aún
* * *['stɪfən]
1.
a) ( with starch) almidonar; ( with fabric underneath) armarb) stiffen (up) \<\<resolve\>\> fortalecer*
2.
vi1)a) stiffen (up) ( become rigid) \<\<person/muscles/joint\>\> agarrotarse, anquilosarseb) ( become firm) endurecerse*c) (in manner, reaction) ponerse* tenso2) ( become stronger) \<\<competition\>\> hacerse* más duro; \<\<breeze\>\> aumentar -
13 stiffen
1. transitive verb1) steif machen; stärken [Kragen]; versteifen [Material]; zäh[flüssig]er machen [Paste, Teig]2) (fig.): (bolster) verstärken [Widerstand]; stärken [Moral, Entschlossenheit]2. intransitive verb1) [Person:] erstarren2) [Wind, Brise:] steifer werden (Seemannsspr.), auffrischen3) (become thicker) [Teig:] steifer werden; [Mischung:] zäher werden4) (fig.): (become more resolute) sich verstärken* * *verb (to make or become stiff(er): You can stiffen cotton with starch; He stiffened when he heard the unexpected sound.) (sich ver)steifen* * *stiff·en[ˈstɪfən]I. vi1. (tense up) sich akk versteifen; muscles sich akk verspannen; (with nervousness) person sich akk verkrampfen; (with fear, fright) erstarrenhis body \stiffened in fear er erstarrte vor Angst2. (become denser) cream, egg whites fest [o steif] werdenII. vt1. (make rigid)to \stiffen one's arms/legs die Arme/Beine versteifento \stiffen a collar einen Kragen stärken [o steifen]to \stiffen one's muscles die Muskeln anspannen2. (make more difficult)to \stiffen criteria/requirements/standards Kriterien/Anforderungen/Normen höherschraubento \stiffen an exam den Schwierigkeitsgrad einer Prüfung erhöhen3. (make more severe)to \stiffen a fine eine Geldstrafe erhöhento \stiffen a penalty [or punishment] /the rules eine Strafe/die Regeln verschärfen4. (strengthen)these events have \stiffened our resolve to succeed diese Ereignisse haben uns in unserer Entschlossenheit zu siegen bestärktto \stiffen competition den Wettbewerb verschärfento \stiffen the spine of sb [or sb's spine] ( fig) jdm den Rücken stärken* * *['stɪfn]1. vtsteif machen; shirt etc stärken, steifen; (disease) limb steif werden lassen; resistance etc verstärken2. visteif werden; (fig resistance) sich verhärten; (breeze) auffrischenwhen I said this she stiffened ( up) — als ich das sagte, wurde sie ganz starr
* * *stiffen [ˈstıfn]A v/t1. (ver)steifen, (ver-)stärken, Stoff etc steifen, stärken4. figa) (ver)stärkenb) die Konkurrenz etc verschärfen5. WIRTSCH festigenB v/i1. sich versteifen oder verstärken2. steif oder starr werden3. fig sich verschärfen5. WIRTSCH sich festigen* * *1. transitive verb1) steif machen; stärken [Kragen]; versteifen [Material]; zäh[flüssig]er machen [Paste, Teig]2) (fig.): (bolster) verstärken [Widerstand]; stärken [Moral, Entschlossenheit]2. intransitive verb1) [Person:] erstarren2) [Wind, Brise:] steifer werden (Seemannsspr.), auffrischen3) (become thicker) [Teig:] steifer werden; [Mischung:] zäher werden4) (fig.): (become more resolute) sich verstärken -
14 stiffen
stiff·en [ʼstɪfən] vi(with fear, fright) erstarren;his body \stiffened in fear er erstarrte vor Angst1) ( make rigid)to \stiffen one's arms/ legs die Arme/Beine versteifen;to \stiffen a collar einen Kragen stärken [o steifen];to \stiffen one's muscles die Muskeln anspannen2) ( make more difficult)to \stiffen an exam den Schwierigkeitsgrad einer Prüfung erhöhen3) ( make more severe)to \stiffen a fine eine Geldstrafe erhöhen;4) ( strengthen)these events have \stiffened our resolve to succeed diese Ereignisse haben uns in unserer Entschlossenheit zu siegen bestärkt;to \stiffen competition den Wettbewerb verschärfen; -
15 stiffen
verb (to make or become stiff(er): You can stiffen cotton with starch; He stiffened when he heard the unexpected sound.) stivne, gjøre stiv, avstivestiveverb \/ˈstɪfn\/1) bli stiv, gjøre stiv, stivne, avstive, stive opp2) ( tøy) stive3) ( overført) styrke(s), øke(s)4) ( overført) skjerpe5) bli vanskeligere, bli mer besværlig, bli kraftigerestiffen oneself stive seg opp -
16 stiffen stiff·en
['stɪfn]1. vt2. vi -
17 stiffen
vt.1 aprestar, endurecer (fabric, paper); espesar (paste); reforzar (resolve, resistance)2 tensar.3 rigidizar, agarrotar, atiesar, endurecer.4 rigidizarse, agarrotarse, atiesarse, hacerse rígido.5 petrificar.vi.agarrotarse (limb, joint, person);(pt & pp stiffened) -
18 stiffen
[΄stifn] v պնդանալ, կոշտանալ, կարծ րանալ. ուժեղանալ. The breeze stiffened Քամին ուժեղացավ. The starch stiffened Օսլան կարծրացավ/պնդացավ. Resistance stiffened Դիմադրությունն ուժեղացավ -
19 усилить сопротивление
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > усилить сопротивление
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20 stiff
stif1) (rigid or firm, and not easily bent, folded etc: He has walked with a stiff leg since he injured his knee; stiff cardboard.) rígido, tieso2) (moving, or moved, with difficulty, pain etc: I can't turn the key - the lock is stiff; I woke up with a stiff neck; I felt stiff the day after the climb.) duro3) ((of a cooking mixture etc) thick, and not flowing: a stiff dough.) espeso4) (difficult to do: a stiff examination.) difícil5) (strong: a stiff breeze.) fuerte6) ((of a person or his manner etc) formal and unfriendly: I received a stiff note from the bank manager.) frío, formal, estirado•- stiffly- stiffness
- stiffen
- stiffening
- bore
- scare stiff
stiff adj rígido / durotr[stɪf]1 (hair, fabric) rígido,-a, tieso,-a; (card, collar, brush, lock) duro,-a3 (door, window) difícil de abrir, difícil de cerrar4 (not liquid) espeso,-a, consistente5 (person, manner) estirado,-a, tieso,-a; (smile) forzado,-a6 figurative use (climb, test, etc) difícil, duro,-a; (breeze) fuerte; (sentence, punishment) severo,-a7 familiar (price, fee) excesivo,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto keep a stiff upper lip poner a mal tiempo buena carato be bored stiff aburrirse como una ostrato be frozen stiff estar helado,-a hasta los huesosto be scared stiff estar muerto,-a de miedoto be worried stiff estar preocupadísimo,-astiff ['stɪf] adj1) rigid: rígido, tiesoa stiff dough: una masa firme2) : agarrotado, entumecidostiff muscles: músculos entumecidos3) stilted: acartonado, poco natural4) strong: fuerte (dícese del viento, etc.)5) difficult, severe: severo, difícil, duroadj.• duro, -a adj.• empinado, -a adj.• entumecido, -a adj.• espeso, -a adj.• estirado, -a adj.• fuerte adj.• rígido, -a adj.• subido, -a adj.• tieso, -a adj.• yerto, -a adj.n.• cadáver s.m.
I stɪfadjective -er, -est1)a) <collar/bristles> duro; < fabric> tieso, duro; < corpse> rígido; < muscles> entumecido, agarrotadoto have a stiff neck — tener* tortícolis
I'm stiff after that walk — estoy dolorido or (esp AmL) adolorido despues de la caminata
b) <paste/dough> consistente2) <test/climb> difícil, duro; < resistance> férreo, tenaz; < penalty> fuerte, severo; <terms/conditions> duro; <breeze/drink> fuerte3) <person/manner> almidonado, acartonado, estirado; <bow/smile> forzado, poco espontáneo
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adverb (colloq)
III
noun (sl) fiambre m (fam), cuerpo m[stɪf]1. ADJ(compar stiffer) (superl stiffest)1) (=rigid) [card, paper, chair] rígido, duro; [collar, fabric] duro, tieso; [brush, boots] duro; [corpse] rígido2) (=firm) [paste, mixture] compacto, consistente3) (Physiol) [joints, limbs, muscles] entumecido, agarrotado; [fingers] rígido, agarrotado; [movement] rígidoinactivity can make your joints stiff — sus articulaciones se pueden entumecer or agarrotar por la inactividad
to become or get stiff — [joints, limbs, muscles] entumecerse, agarrotarse
to feel stiff — (because of cold, injury etc) sentirse agarrotado; (after exercise) tener agujetas
I feel stiff all over — (after exercise) tengo agujetas por todo el cuerpo
to be stiff with cold — estar aterido, estar entumecido de frío
- be as stiff as a board or poker- keep a stiff upper lip4) (=unresponsive) [door, drawer, lock] duro, que no abre bien, atorado (esp LAm)the lock was stiff — costaba abrir el cerrojo, el cerrojo no abría bien
5) (=cold, formal) [smile, bow] frío; [person, manner] estirado, frío; [atmosphere] estirado, fríohe gave a stiff bow — se inclinó con frialdad or con formalidad
stiff and formal — [person, manner, atmosphere] estirado y formal
6) (=tough) [climb, test] difícil, duro; [penalty, sentence, fine] severo; [resistance] tenaz; [challenge] difícil; [opposition, competition] duro7) (=high) [price] excesivo, exorbitante; [price rise] fuerte8) (=strong) [breeze] fuerte; [drink] cargadothat's a bit stiff! * — ¡eso es mucho or demasiado!, ¡se han pasado! *
2.ADVto be worried stiff — estar muy preocupado, estar preocupadísimo
3. N**1) (=corpse) cadáver m, fiambre * m hum2) (US) (=tramp) vagabundo(-a) m / f ; (=drunk) borracho(-a) m / f* * *
I [stɪf]adjective -er, -est1)a) <collar/bristles> duro; < fabric> tieso, duro; < corpse> rígido; < muscles> entumecido, agarrotadoto have a stiff neck — tener* tortícolis
I'm stiff after that walk — estoy dolorido or (esp AmL) adolorido despues de la caminata
b) <paste/dough> consistente2) <test/climb> difícil, duro; < resistance> férreo, tenaz; < penalty> fuerte, severo; <terms/conditions> duro; <breeze/drink> fuerte3) <person/manner> almidonado, acartonado, estirado; <bow/smile> forzado, poco espontáneo
II
adverb (colloq)
III
noun (sl) fiambre m (fam), cuerpo m
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stiffen — UK [ˈstɪf(ə)n] / US verb Word forms stiffen : present tense I/you/we/they stiffen he/she/it stiffens present participle stiffening past tense stiffened past participle stiffened 1) [intransitive] to suddenly hold your body in a stiff way, often… … English dictionary
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stiffen — [[t]stɪ̱f(ə)n[/t]] stiffens, stiffening, stiffened 1) VERB If you stiffen, you stop moving and stand or sit with muscles that are suddenly tense, for example because you feel afraid or angry. Ada stiffened at the sound of his voice... The father… … English dictionary
stiffen — verb 1 (I) to suddenly become unfriendly, angry, or anxious: Francesca stiffened at his suggestion that it was her fault. 2 (I, T) to become stronger and more determined: The advancing army met stiffening resistance. | stiffen sb s resolve: His… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
resistance — noun 1 trying to stop sth ADJECTIVE ▪ considerable, great, massive, stiff, strong, substantial ▪ determined, fierce, heroic … Collocations dictionary
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